Driving &amp Renting a Car in Japan – What Foreign Visitors Should Know

Driving in Japan can be a wonderful way to explore areas that trains don’t easily reach. While Japan’s public transportation is excellent, renting a car becomes especially useful in rural regions, mountains, and islands. However, driving rules are strict, and preparation is essential.

Is Driving in Japan Easy for Foreigners?

Japan is considered one of the safest countries in the world to drive. Roads are well maintained, drivers are polite, and signage is clear. That said, Japanese traffic laws are enforced rigorously, and even small violations can result in fines.

Cars drive on the left side of the road, which may take time to get used to for visitors from North America or Europe.

Required Documents

To legally drive in Japan, you must have:

• A valid driver’s license from your home country
• An International Driving Permit (IDP) based on the 1949 Geneva Convention
• Your passport

Some countries (such as Switzerland or Germany) require an official Japanese translation instead of an IDP. Rules can change, so it’s crucial to check official sources.

For the most accurate and updated information, always consult:

• Japan Automobile Federation (JAF)
• Official rental car company websites

Renting a Car in Japan

Car rental is straightforward. Major rental companies operate at airports and train stations, offering English support and navigation systems with English settings.

Most rental cars include:

• GPS navigation
• ETC card compatibility (for highway tolls)
• Automatic transmission

Fuel stations are common, but in rural areas they may close early, so planning ahead is important.

When Renting a Car Makes Sense

Renting a car is especially recommended for:

• Hokkaido (wide distances, nature)
• Okinawa (limited train network)
• Countryside regions and national parks

In big cities like Tokyo or Osaka, driving is usually unnecessary and inconvenient due to traffic and parking costs.

Important Driving Rules to Remember

• Speed limits are low and strictly enforced
• Drinking and driving laws are extremely strict (zero tolerance)
• Pedestrians always have priority at crosswalks
• Parking violations are heavily fined

Final Advice

Driving in Japan is safe and enjoyable if you are prepared. Always confirm current regulations on official websites like JAF before your trip. When used wisely, renting a car opens the door to a deeper, more flexible travel experience in Japan.