Unique and Adventurous Japanese Foods

For travelers who want to go beyond the usual, Japan offers a range of unusual, regional, and adventurous foods. Some are delicacies, others are comfort foods that may surprise you.

DishDescriptionWhy You Should Try It
TakoyakiOctopus balls topped with sauce, mayo, and bonito flakesStreet food favorite from Osaka
YakisobaStir-fried noodles with pork and vegetablesQuick festival food with smoky flavor
Unagi (Eel)Grilled eel with sweet soy glazeConsidered an energy-boosting dish
Fugu (Pufferfish)Delicately prepared by licensed chefsA rare, adventurous delicacy
Uni & IkuraSea urchin and salmon roeRich, creamy, and bursting with ocean flavor
Nama ShirasuRaw baby sardines, usually on riceDelicate texture, local specialty
Shiokara / TakowasaFermented squid or raw octopus with wasabiStrong flavor, best with sake
BasashiHorse sashimiSpecialty in Kumamoto, tender and lean
KushikatsuDeep-fried skewers of meat and vegetablesFun to eat, Osaka’s specialty
OyakodonChicken and egg rice bowlComforting, home-style Japanese food
ShogayakiPork stir-fried with gingerSweet-savory, perfect with rice
OchazukeRice topped with tea, broth, and picklesSimple yet soothing dish
Tamago Kake Gohan (TKG)Raw egg over rice with soy sauceA true Japanese breakfast classic
HambāguJapanese-style hamburger steak Western-inspired comfort dishes
OmuriceOmelet riceWestern-inspired comfort dishes
Shabu-shabuThin beef slices cooked in hot brothInteractive, light, and flavorful
JingisukanGrilled lamb dish from HokkaidoRare in Japan, bold flavor
Motsunabe / MotsuniHotpot or stew made with beef/pork intestinesRich, hearty, for adventurous eaters
OdenWinter stew with daikon, eggs, fish cakesComfort food at convenience stores
TokorotenJelly noodles made from seaweedRefreshing, low-calorie
Pickles, UmeboshiFrom radish to sour plumsMany varieties, best with rice
YubaTofu skinWorth trying for Tofu lovers
NattoFermented soybeansA true test of Japanese taste

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